diff --git a/kernel/api/router.go b/kernel/api/router.go
index 571f78f01..4d05190c8 100644
--- a/kernel/api/router.go
+++ b/kernel/api/router.go
@@ -308,6 +308,8 @@ func ServeAPI(ginServer *gin.Engine) {
 	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/setting/setAI", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, setAI)
 	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/setting/setBazaar", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, setBazaar)
 	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/setting/refreshVirtualBlockRef", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, refreshVirtualBlockRef)
+	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/setting/addVirtualBlockRefInclude", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, addVirtualBlockRefInclude)
+	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/setting/addVirtualBlockRefExclude", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, addVirtualBlockRefExclude)
 
 	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/graph/resetGraph", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, resetGraph)
 	ginServer.Handle("POST", "/api/graph/resetLocalGraph", model.CheckAuth, model.CheckReadonly, resetLocalGraph)
diff --git a/kernel/api/setting.go b/kernel/api/setting.go
index c422fb400..b6bd898c3 100644
--- a/kernel/api/setting.go
+++ b/kernel/api/setting.go
@@ -29,6 +29,46 @@ import (
 	"github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel/util"
 )
 
+func addVirtualBlockRefExclude(c *gin.Context) {
+	// Add internal kernel API `/api/setting/addVirtualBlockRefExclude` https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/issues/9909
+
+	ret := gulu.Ret.NewResult()
+	defer c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ret)
+
+	arg, ok := util.JsonArg(c, ret)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+
+	keywordsArg := arg["keywords"]
+	var keywords []string
+	for _, k := range keywordsArg.([]interface{}) {
+		keywords = append(keywords, k.(string))
+	}
+
+	model.AddVirtualBlockRefExclude(keywords)
+}
+
+func addVirtualBlockRefInclude(c *gin.Context) {
+	// Add internal kernel API `/api/setting/addVirtualBlockRefInclude` https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/issues/9909
+
+	ret := gulu.Ret.NewResult()
+	defer c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ret)
+
+	arg, ok := util.JsonArg(c, ret)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+
+	keywordsArg := arg["keywords"]
+	var keywords []string
+	for _, k := range keywordsArg.([]interface{}) {
+		keywords = append(keywords, k.(string))
+	}
+
+	model.AddVirtualBlockRefInclude(keywords)
+}
+
 func refreshVirtualBlockRef(c *gin.Context) {
 	// Add internal kernel API `/api/setting/refreshVirtualBlockRef` https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/issues/9829
 
diff --git a/kernel/model/virutalref.go b/kernel/model/virutalref.go
index 7b2718e8c..a1741e0c4 100644
--- a/kernel/model/virutalref.go
+++ b/kernel/model/virutalref.go
@@ -113,6 +113,42 @@ func ResetVirtualBlockRefCache() {
 	CacheVirtualBlockRefJob()
 }
 
+func AddVirtualBlockRefInclude(keyword []string) {
+	if 1 > len(keyword) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	Conf.m.Lock()
+	defer Conf.m.Unlock()
+
+	include := strings.ReplaceAll(Conf.Editor.VirtualBlockRefInclude, "\\,", "__comma@sep__")
+	includes := strings.Split(include, ",")
+	includes = append(includes, keyword...)
+	includes = gulu.Str.RemoveDuplicatedElem(includes)
+	Conf.Editor.VirtualBlockRefInclude = strings.Join(includes, ",")
+	Conf.Save()
+
+	ResetVirtualBlockRefCache()
+}
+
+func AddVirtualBlockRefExclude(keyword []string) {
+	if 1 > len(keyword) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	Conf.m.Lock()
+	defer Conf.m.Unlock()
+
+	exclude := strings.ReplaceAll(Conf.Editor.VirtualBlockRefExclude, "\\,", "__comma@sep__")
+	excludes := strings.Split(exclude, ",")
+	excludes = append(excludes, keyword...)
+	excludes = gulu.Str.RemoveDuplicatedElem(excludes)
+	Conf.Editor.VirtualBlockRefExclude = strings.Join(excludes, ",")
+	Conf.Save()
+
+	ResetVirtualBlockRefCache()
+}
+
 func processVirtualRef(n *ast.Node, unlinks *[]*ast.Node, virtualBlockRefKeywords []string, refCount map[string]int, luteEngine *lute.Lute) bool {
 	if !Conf.Editor.VirtualBlockRef {
 		return false